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The module file format that revolutionized computer music with samples and patterns

MOD

Learn about MOD, audio from 1987.

MOD Format

MOD (module) files changed computer music forever by combining samples with pattern-based sequencing in a compact format.

Structure

A MOD file contains:

  • 4-31 instrument samples (8-bit PCM)
  • Pattern data (notes, effects, volumes)
  • Sequence list defining playback order
  • Metadata (title, sample names)

The Tracker Revolution

MOD files were created with tracker software:

  • Visual pattern editor
  • Hexadecimal effect commands
  • Sample manipulation tools
  • Real-time playback engine

Platform Support

Originally Amiga-only, MODs spread everywhere:

  • ProTracker (Amiga standard)
  • FastTracker (PC extended format)
  • ScreamTracker (PC alternative)
  • Modern players on all platforms

Cultural Impact

MODs democratized music creation:

  • No expensive equipment needed
  • Learn by examining others’ work
  • Tiny file sizes perfect for BBSes
  • Foundation of demoscene music culture