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Companies & Studios

Ensemble Studios

Age of excellence

Ensemble Studios created the Age of Empires series, delivering historical RTS excellence for Microsoft before closure in 2009 despite consistent critical and commercial success.

pcMac developerrtshistorical 1995–2009

Overview

History’s finest strategists. Ensemble Studios proved RTS could educate while entertaining. Age of Empires taught ancient history; Age of Empires II conquered the medieval period; Age of Mythology embraced legend. Every release earned critical acclaim and strong sales. Microsoft closed them anyway in 2009—a decision that still baffles industry observers.

Fast facts

  • Founded: 1995.
  • Founders: Tony Goodman, Rick Goodman, others.
  • Location: Dallas, Texas.
  • Closed: 2009.

Key releases

TitleYearSetting
Age of Empires1997Ancient
Age of Empires II1999Medieval
Age of Mythology2002Mythological
Age of Empires III2005Colonial
Halo Wars2009Sci-fi

Design philosophy

PrincipleExpression
Historical accuracyResearch-based design
AccessibilityEasy to learn
DepthHard to master
Educational valueLearn through play

Technical achievement

EngineInnovation
Genie EngineAoE 1-2 foundation
BANG! Engine3D transition
PathfindingIndustry-leading
AIAdaptive opponents

Closure controversy

FactorReality
SalesConsistently strong
Critical receptionExcellent
Microsoft decisionStrategic refocus
Staff reactionShock, disappointment

Legacy

ContinuationSteward
Forgotten EmpiresCommunity support
Definitive EditionsXbox Game Studios
Age of Empires IVRelic Entertainment

See also