Communities
Subcultures and communities around gaming and computing.
Aminet
The Amiga archive
The massive FTP archive that preserved Amiga software, art, music, and demos - one of the largest software repositories of its era and a crucial preservation resource for the platform.
BBS Culture
The pre-internet network
Bulletin Board Systems connected computing communities before the internet, distributing software, hosting discussions, and building the networks that became the scene.
BBS Scene
Pre-internet communities
Bulletin Board Systems connected computer enthusiasts before the internet, enabling file sharing, messaging, and online gaming through dial-up modems.
Chiptune
Music from sound chips
Chiptune music embraces the distinctive sounds of vintage gaming hardware, from the SID chip to the Game Boy, evolving from necessity into an artistic choice.
Crack Intros
Piracy's unexpected art form
Crack intros—screens added to pirated software announcing the cracking group—evolved from simple text into elaborate technical showcases that birthed the demo scene.
Cracking Scene
Where the scene began
The cracking scene transformed software piracy into a competitive culture that trained generations of programmers and directly spawned the demo scene.
Demo Parties
Where the scene gathers
Demo parties brought programmers, musicians, and artists together for weekend competitions, creating the demo scene's most celebrated works and lifelong friendships.
Demo Scene
Art from hardware limits
The demo scene emerged from crack intros to become a global subculture where programmers, artists, and musicians created real-time audiovisual demonstrations pushing hardware beyond documented capabilities.
Demo Scene 101
Competitive creativity on 8-bit silicon
Part tech showcase, part bragging rights—the demo scene turned code into performance art across the C64, Spectrum, and beyond.
Esports
Competitive gaming
Esports transformed gaming from hobby to spectator sport, beginning with StarCraft's Korean phenomenon and growing into a billion-dollar industry with professional leagues worldwide.
Fan Translations
Games without borders
Fan translations brought Japanese RPGs and other games to English-speaking audiences, enabling players to experience titles that publishers never officially localised.
Internet Archive
The digital library
The non-profit digital library preserving the internet and vast collections of software, games, and publications - including playable retro games in the browser.
LAN Parties
Networked gaming gatherings
LAN parties brought gamers together to connect computers for multiplayer sessions, creating communities around Doom, Quake, and StarCraft before broadband made them less necessary.
Ludum Dare
Create a game in 48 hours
Ludum Dare is the world's longest-running online game jam, challenging developers to create complete games in 48 or 72 hours around a community-voted theme.
Modding
Player-created content
Modding empowers players to modify games, creating new content from simple tweaks to total conversions that spawn entirely new genres and professional careers.
NESDev
NES development community
The comprehensive community and wiki documenting NES/Famicom hardware, programming techniques, and homebrew development - the definitive resource for NES programmers.
Speedrunning
Racing against time
Speedrunning transformed game completion into competitive sport, with players exploiting glitches and perfecting routes to achieve seemingly impossible times.
The Chiptune Scene
When game music became an art form
The chiptune scene transformed the bleeps and bloops of gaming hardware into a recognised musical genre, with dedicated composers, festivals, and a global community.
The Rise of Esports
From arcade high scores to professional gaming
Competitive gaming evolved from Space Invaders tournaments to million-dollar leagues, turning players into athletes and gaming into spectator sport.
Total Conversions
Complete game overhauls
Total conversions replaced everything in a game—art, sound, gameplay—creating entirely new experiences on existing engines, sometimes rivalling commercial releases in scope.
World of Spectrum
The Spectrum archive
The comprehensive online archive preserving ZX Spectrum software, documentation, and history - the definitive resource for Spectrum preservation.