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Culture & Community

BBS Door Games

Multiplayer before the internet

Turn-based multiplayer games that ran on bulletin board systems, allowing multiple callers to compete asynchronously before broadband internet made real-time online gaming possible.

cross-platform bbsmultiplayermodemonline 1980โ€“present

Overview

BBS door games were programs that ran on bulletin board systems, allowing multiple callers to play games asynchronously. Since only one user could connect at a time, games were turn-based, with each player making moves that others would see when they called in.

Fast Facts

  • Era: 1980s-1990s
  • Platform: BBS (Bulletin Board Systems)
  • Connection: Dial-up modem
  • Gameplay: Turn-based, asynchronous
  • Players: Sequential, not simultaneous

How It Worked

StepProcess
1Dial BBS with modem
2Select door game from menu
3Take your turns/moves
4Log off (phone line freed)
5Others call, take their turns
GameGenreNotes
TradeWars 2002Space tradingComplex economy
Legend of the Red DragonRPGCombat and quests
Barren Realms EliteStrategyEmpire building
UsurperFantasy RPGDungeon crawling
Operation: OverkillSci-fi RPGPost-apocalyptic

Technical Architecture

ComponentFunction
BBS softwareHost system
DoorGame executable
Drop filePlayer data transfer
Data filesPersistent game state

Social Aspects

BBS door games fostered community:

ElementImpact
LeaderboardsCompetition
Inter-BBS leaguesWider communities
Local playersSame area codes

Decline and Legacy

EraState
PeakLate 1980s-early 1990s
DeclineInternet replaces BBS
LegacyPrecursor to MMOs

Door games proved people would pay for online gaming, paving the way for commercial online services and MMORPGs.

See Also