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Companies & Studios

Interplay Entertainment

RPG powerhouse

Interplay Entertainment published defining RPGs including Baldur's Gate, Fallout, and Planescape: Torment, nurturing studios that would shape Western role-playing games.

pcPlayStationNESSNES publisherdeveloperrpg 1983–present

Overview

Brian Fargo’s Interplay became synonymous with Western RPGs. As publisher, they backed Baldur’s Gate and Fallout. As developer, they created The Bard’s Tale and Wasteland. Their internal studios—Black Isle, Shiny—produced genre-defining work before financial troubles dismantled the empire.

Fast facts

  • Founded: 1983.
  • Founder: Brian Fargo.
  • Location: Irvine, California.
  • Peak: Late 1990s RPG dominance.

Internal development

TitleYear
The Bard’s Tale1985
Wasteland1988
Battle Chess1988

Black Isle Studios

TitleYearAchievement
Fallout1997Post-apocalyptic RPG
Baldur’s Gate1998D&D revival
Planescape: Torment1999Narrative excellence
Baldur’s Gate II2000RPG pinnacle
Icewind Dale2000Combat focus

Publishing highlights

TitleDeveloper
Baldur’s Gate seriesBioWare
DescentParallax
MDKShiny
Earthworm JimShiny

Infinity Engine era

AchievementSignificance
Engine licensingMultiple RPGs
D&D adaptationFaithful rules
Isometric perspectiveGenre standard

Decline

YearEvent
Early 2000sFinancial troubles
2004Bankruptcy filing
Black IsleClosed, staff dispersed
AftermathObsidian formed by ex-staff

Legacy studios

StudioOrigin
ObsidianBlack Isle veterans
inXileBrian Fargo

See also