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Companies & Studios

Squaresoft

Final Fantasy house

Squaresoft created Final Fantasy and dominated Japanese RPGs through the PlayStation era before merging with Enix to form Square Enix.

NESSNESPlayStationplaystation-2 developerrpgjrpg 1983–2003

Overview

Final Fantasy wasn’t just a game—it was Squaresoft’s entire identity. From NES origins through PlayStation dominance, they defined what Japanese RPGs could achieve: epic stories, memorable characters, spectacular visuals. The merger with Enix ended the Squaresoft name but continued the legacy.

Fast facts

  • Founded: 1983.
  • Location: Japan.
  • Known for: Final Fantasy, Chrono Trigger.
  • Merged: Enix (2003, became Square Enix).

Final Fantasy series

TitleYearPlatform
Final Fantasy I1987NES
Final Fantasy IV1991SNES
Final Fantasy VI1994SNES
Final Fantasy VII1997PlayStation
Final Fantasy VIII1999PlayStation
Final Fantasy IX2000PlayStation
Final Fantasy X2001PlayStation 2

Other major titles

TitleYear
Secret of Mana1993
Chrono Trigger1995
Super Mario RPG1996
Xenogears1998
Vagrant Story2000
Kingdom Hearts2002

PlayStation partnership

AchievementImpact
FFVII exclusivitySystem seller
Technical showcaseFMV, pre-rendering
Western breakthroughMainstream JRPG

Visual evolution

EraApproach
NESSprite-based
SNESMode 7, detail
PlayStationPre-rendered, FMV
PS2Real-time 3D

Enix merger

YearEvent
2003Square Enix formed
ReasonFinancial recovery
ResultCombined catalogues

See also